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Explore our curated resources and FAQs to get a clear picture of ketamine-assisted care, CBT, and integrative psychiatry—helping you feel prepared and empowered before you step through our doors.

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Ketamine, therapy, and clinic logistics—explained.

What is ketamine?
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Ketamine is an FDA-approved medication that’s been safely used in hospitals and clinics for over 50 years. In lower, carefully monitored doses, it can rapidly relieve depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms—often within hours—especially for people who haven’t improved with standard treatments.

How does ketamine work?
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Think of your brain as a network of roads. Depression can create potholes and broken bridges, making it hard for signals to travel. Ketamine helps “repair” those roads by triggering a burst of glutamate that promotes new, stronger neural connections—a process called neuroplasticity. This makes therapy, lifestyle changes, and inner work more effective and longer-lasting.

What conditions can ketamine help with?
Treatment-resistant depression
Major depressive disorder
Bipolar depression (not during mania)
PTSD
Severe anxiety disorders
Suicidal thoughts

We’ll assess whether ketamine is right for you during your intake.

Is ketamine safe?
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Yes—when administered in a clinical setting by trained providers. Your infusion is monitored from start to finish, and you’ll recover in a comfortable, supervised space before going home.

What is an infusion like?
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You’ll receive ketamine through an IV over about 40 minutes. The experience is usually calming and dreamlike, and you may see visuals, patterns, or have unique thoughts and memories surface. Many people describe feeling lighter, more present, or deeply connected during the session. Afterward, you’ll rest for about 30 minutes as the effects gently fade.

Will I be awake?
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Yes. You’ll be conscious the whole time, but in a different state of awareness—like being between wakefulness and dreaming.

How will I feel afterward?
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Most people feel relaxed, sometimes a bit tired or reflective. We encourage you to keep your day light and have a trusted person drive you home.

How many sessions will I need?
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Research shows that a series of 6–8 infusions over 3–4 weeks provides the best results, followed by maintenance treatments as needed. We’ll tailor your plan based on your goals and progress.

Do you offer integration therapy?
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Yes. Integration is essential for turning the insights from ketamine into real-life changes. We offer virtual integration sessions and a group integration space for post-infusion reflection.

How much does it cost?
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We’ve intentionally set our rates lower than many clinics to make care more accessible. Prices are based on 90-minute treatment sessions. If you’d like extra time to rest afterward, you can stay in our group integration space at no extra cost.

Is ketamine covered by insurance?
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Most insurance plans don’t cover ketamine for mental health at this time, but we can provide superbills for possible out-of-network reimbursement.

Do I need a referral?
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No—you can self-refer. You’ll complete an intake and medical screening before starting.

Can I eat before an infusion?
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We recommend a light meal 2–3 hours beforehand and avoiding heavy foods right before your appointment.

Can I drive afterward?
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No. You’ll need a ride home from each session.

How should I prepare mentally?
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Come with an open mind and a sense of curiosity. Setting an intention for your session can help guide your experience.

Who should not receive ketamine therapy?
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People with uncontrolled high blood pressure, certain heart conditions, active psychosis, or a history of ketamine abuse may not be eligible. We’ll review your medical history carefully during your intake.

Is ketamine addictive?
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When used in a clinical setting and at therapeutic doses, ketamine is not considered addictive.

Will ketamine replace my medications?
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Not necessarily. Some people can reduce or discontinue medications with their provider’s guidance, while others use ketamine alongside ongoing treatment.

What makes Velara Wellness different from other clinics?
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Velara was created to transform how we heal and humanize mental health care. We combine evidence-based medicine, nervous system support, and soul-level care in a calm, supportive environment. Unlike many clinics that medicate and move on, we stay with you—from intake to integration—honoring the whole person, not just their symptoms.

Where is Velara Wellness located?
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We’re in a peaceful coastal setting in San Diego County, designed to make you feel safe, supported, and cared for from the moment you walk in.

Who will I be working with?
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Your care will be led by Meghan McCann, PMHNP, who has facilitated over 1,000 ketamine journeys and is trained in integrative psychiatry, trauma-informed care, and nervous system regulation.

Do you only offer ketamine therapy?
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No. In addition to ketamine-assisted therapy, we provide integrative psychiatric care, thoughtful medication management, psychotherapy referrals, and nervous system–focused wellness strategies.

What is Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP)?
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KAP combines the use of ketamine—a medication known for its rapid antidepressant effects—with guided psychotherapy. The ketamine sessions help facilitate emotional openness and new perspectives, while therapy provides tools to integrate these insights into lasting healing.

How does Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) work?
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CBT helps identify and change unhelpful thought patterns and behaviors by exploring the link between thoughts, feelings, and actions. Through structured sessions and practical exercises, CBT equips you with coping strategies to improve mental health and well-being.

What conditions can KAP treat?
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KAP is often used for treatment-resistant depression, anxiety, PTSD, and certain trauma-related disorders. It can also support healing from grief, chronic pain, and some substance use challenges under professional guidance.

How many KAP sessions will I need?
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The number of KAP sessions varies based on individual needs and treatment goals. Typically, an initial series of 4–6 sessions is recommended, with ongoing therapy to support integration and lasting change.

Is CBT effective for anxiety and depression?
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Yes. CBT is one of the most researched and effective therapies for anxiety and depression. It helps break negative thought cycles and encourages positive behavioral changes.

Can I combine KAP and CBT in my treatment plan?
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Absolutely. At Velara Wellness, we integrate CBT and KAP to provide a comprehensive approach. The insights gained during ketamine sessions can be deepened and maintained through CBT, offering both rapid relief and sustainable progress.

What should I expect during a KAP session?
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During a KAP session, you’ll receive a controlled dose of ketamine in a safe, supportive environment, guided by your therapist. Sessions include preparation, the ketamine experience, and post-session integration to process insights and emotions.

Are there any side effects of ketamine treatment?
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Common short-term effects include mild dissociation, dizziness, or nausea, which typically resolve shortly after the session. Your medical team will monitor you closely to ensure safety throughout the process.

How long does a typical CBT session last?
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CBT sessions usually last between 45 to 60 minutes and are typically scheduled weekly or biweekly depending on your treatment plan.

Do I need a referral to start KAP or CBT at Velara Wellness?
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No referral is necessary. You can schedule a consultation directly to discuss your needs and determine the best treatment approach for you.

How is progress measured in CBT?
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Progress is tracked through goal setting, self-report measures, and regular reviews with your therapist to adjust techniques and focus as needed.

Is KAP safe for everyone?
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KAP is generally safe when conducted under professional supervision, but it may not be appropriate for individuals with certain medical or psychiatric conditions. A thorough assessment is done before starting treatment.

How does ketamine work for depression?
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It rapidly increases glutamate and BDNF, creating a window of neuroplasticity that typical antidepressants can take weeks to open. Most clients feel a mood lift within a few hours up to 24 hours.

What’s the difference between IV/IM ketamine and Spravato®?
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IV and IM ketamine treatments use racemic ketamine, which includes both R- and S-ketamine molecules and is administered by infusion or injection. Spravato® is a nasal spray that contains only S-ketamine (esketamine) and is FDA-approved for treatment-resistant depression. While Spravato® is often covered by insurance, IV/IM ketamine is typically used off-label and is not usually reimbursed. Both are fast-acting and can offer relief from depression, but they differ in composition, delivery method, and regulatory status.

What is “off-label” and is it safe?
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In the United States, "off-label" use refers to prescribing a medication for a condition, dose, or patient population that is not specifically listed on the FDA-approved label. This practice is common and legal, and it's often guided by strong clinical evidence, expert consensus, or emerging research. In fact, studies show that nearly 1 in 5 prescriptions in the U.S. are written off-label, particularly in fields like psychiatry, oncology, and pediatrics. Many well-known and widely accepted treatments—such as the use of certain antidepressants for chronic pain or ketamine for depression—began as off-label uses before gaining broader recognition. When done thoughtfully and under professional supervision, off-label prescribing can be both safe and effective, allowing patients access to innovative and personalized care when standard treatments fall short.

Is ketamine therapy safe?
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Ketamine has been used in hospital settings for 50+ years. At Velara a board-certified nurse practitioner monitors every session, and vitals are tracked continuously.

Will I be conscious during my session?
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Most people enter a dream-like, dissociative state but remain loosely aware. You can speak if needed; staff are present the entire time.

How many sessions will I need?
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Standard induction is six ketamine sessions over three weeks plus integration. Boosters are scheduled based on symptom return and personal goals.

Can I drive after treatment?
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No. You’ll need a trusted ride home and 12 hours of rest before operating a vehicle.

Does insurance cover ketamine?
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Spravato® may be covered; IV/IM ketamine is typically private-pay. We accept HSA/FSA cards and offer financing options.

What is Integration Therapy?
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Integration is the most important part of Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP). It’s the process of taking insights, emotions, and experiences that surface during the ketamine session and turning them into meaningful, lasting change. This might include therapy, journaling, body-based practices, or behavior shifts. Integration helps you make sense of what comes up and apply it to your daily life—so the healing continues long after the medicine wears off.

Do I have to stop my current meds?
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Usually not. Our psychiatric team reviews all prescriptions and adjusts only if a safety conflict exists.

Who shouldn’t take ketamine?
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Severe uncontrolled hypertension, active psychosis, or certain cardiac conditions may preclude treatment. Screening occurs at intake.